AMD Phenom X4 9850
AMD continues to build on their popular
"Phenom" range of CPU's with their latest endeavor entitled the Phenom
X4 9850 that runs at a speedy 2.5Ghz with 65nm Silicon On Insulator
Process Technology, 125W, 2.0Ghz Memory Controller and also allows for
easy overlocking by increasing the multiplier. How's that for an
improvement over the Phenom 9600 Black Edition?
AMD have also addressed
the issues they had with their first Phenom processors, ensuring that
their latest range is able to handle a wide variety of issues from
installation to software and performance. The processor also features
priority technology from AMD which include next-generation
HyperTransport 3.0 and the energy efficient Cool'n'Quiet 2.0 technology
ensuring for a safer and powerful experience. Our test machine
included 4GB Corsair RAM, ATI Radeon HD 3870 X2 graphics card, 200GB
Hard Drive and the latest ASUS motherboard with Windows Vista 64-bit and
the up to date drivers.
Specifications & Features
Model /
Processor Frequency: |
AMD Phenom
Processor Model X4 9850 / 2.5GHz |
L1 Cache
Sizes: |
64K of L1
instruction and 64K of L1 data cache per core (512KB total L1
per processor) |
L2 Cache
Sizes: |
512KB of L2 data
cache per core (2MB total L2 per processor) |
L3 Cache
Size: |
2MB |
Memory
Controller Type: |
Integrated 128-bit
wide memory controller, capable of being configured for dual
64-bit channels for simultaneous read/writes |
Memory
Controller Frequency: |
Up to 2.0GHz with
Dual Dynamic Power Management |
Types of
Memory: |
Support for
unregistered DIMMs up to PC2 8500 (DDR2-1066MHz) |
HyperTransport 3.0: |
One 16-bit/16-bit
link @ up to 4000MHz full duplex |
Total
Processor Bandwidth: |
Up to 31.5 GB/s
bandwidth |
Packaging: |
Socket AM2+ 940-pin
organic micro pin grid array (micro-PGA) (backward compatible
with Socket AM2) |
Fab
location: |
AMD's Fab 36 wafer
fabrication facilities in Dresden, Germany |
Process
Technology: |
65nm (.065-micron)
Silicon on Insulator (SOI) |
Approximate
Transistor count: |
approx. 450 million
(65nm) |
Approximate
Die Size: |
285 mm2 (65nm) |
Nominal
Voltage: |
1.1-1.25 Volts |
Max Ambient
Case Temp: |
70 degrees Celsius |
Max TDP: |
125 Watts |
Future
Memory Controller Note: |
Future 45nm
processors versions are planned to include support for DDR3
memory |
Benchmarks
As we've previously mentioned in other
reviews, benchmarks can be a tricky beast and although they mimic
real-world applications, they can be tweaked which makes it very
difficult to accurately measure and every computer setup is different. Even so, it's a great tool to test against other CPU's
and to see where things stand in the real world. We
used Sisoft Sandra XII to give us an overall perspective of the CPU
compared to its older brother the 9600 and one of Intel's top line of
CPU's, the QX9770.
Sisoft Sandra XII - CPU Test
Intel Core 2 Extreme QX9770 |
(59412) |
AMD Phenom 9850 |
(36102) |
AMD Phenom 9600 |
(33923) |
Sisoft Sandra XII - Multimedia
Test
Intel Core 2 Extreme QX9770 |
(422931) |
AMD Phenom 9850 |
(133293) |
AMD Phenom 9600 |
(87238) |
As you can see from the results, the Phenom
9850 performed quite well when compared to Intel's QX9770 with the
factor of backward compatibility and price which should also be taken
into account. We also tested the AMD Phenom 9850 with Windows Media Encoder
version 9.0 which performed exceptionally well when compared to Intel's
QX9770 as this is using the raw grunt of the system to number crunch.
Windows Media Encoder version 9.0
(lower numbers are better)
Intel Core 2 Extreme QX9770 |
(154) |
AMD Phenom 9850 |
(204) |
AMD Phenom 9600 |
(259) |
Graphical and Gaming Capabilities
Futuremark's 3DMark06 is considered the
definitive bench marking program which tests a wide range of
capabilities of the CPU and system and there was a significant
improvement over the Phenom 9600 with the Phenom 9850 still coming
second to the QX9770. Needless to say, the Phenom with the correct setup
is still a formidable foe in the graphical department.
3DMark 06 - Overall Score
Intel Core 2 Extreme QX9770 |
(13299) |
AMD Phenom 9850 |
(11701) |
AMD Phenom 9600 |
(9290) |
What better way to test the power of the
CPU than with some of the greatest first person shooter games available
on the market that truly pushes the gaming world with its exceptional
graphics and amazing real-world likeness. Call of Duty by Activision is
easily one of the most impressive titles on the market which was
released late last year with some amazing attention to detail and is as
close as most of us will get to being in an actual war.
Call of Duty
Intel Core 2 Extreme QX9650 |
(74.2) |
AMD Phenom 9850 |
(72.9) |
AMD Phenom 9600 |
(66.1) |
As you can see from the
results of Call of Duty, between the Intel QX9650 and AMD Phenom 9850,
the difference is minimal and is quite a noticeable improvement over our
favourite CPU, the AMD Phenom 9600 due to its price range and ability to
use older existing motherboards.
Crysis (800x600
Low Detail)
Crysis is one of the
most impressive and powerful first person shooter games on the market
and I have not yet seen a processor or system that can run this game
with full detail, even though many have tried. It's the most graphically
power hungry title on the market at the moment with realistic gaming
environment and real-world physics. The AMD Phenom 9850 performed
well when compared to the more powerful and more expensive
Intel CPU's and at the end of the day, the title was still quite
playable, the only downside is that the resolution needed to play is
lower.
Intel Core 2 Extreme QX9650 |
(127.2) |
AMD Phenom 9850 |
(94.2) |
AMD Phenom 9600 |
(82.32) |
Although AMD still have a long
way to go if they are to catch up to the high end Intel CPU's, they are
a great midrange processor that offers Quad Core performance which is
great for those with budgets but still want something powerful. Match that with the ability to overclock
(thanks for AMD's Overdrive software) and gamers on a budget can still play titles such as Crysis
and Call of Duty.
Conclusion
The new AMD Phenom X4
9850 goes beyond the original Phenom series, offering improved
performance and best of all, the ability to easily upgrade for existing
users of the AMD Socket AM2 platform. Although not as powerful as some
of the new Intel CPU's on the market, it still offers decent and sturdy
performance at a fraction of the cost. With quad cores, B3 Silicon
Revision, 125W of Max TDP, this processer is a great option for the
mid-range computer users who still want to use the latest software and
play the latest games. Another impressive CPU from AMD! |