Farinelli: Il Castrato
Considered one of the greatest opera
singers of all time, Carlo Broschi (1705 - 1782), better known by his
stage name Farinelli, was castrated during adolescence in order to
preserve his angelic voice. This procedure lasted for some three
centuries in Italy, and the resultant lack of testosterone left male
singers with an unparalleled vocal range. These deformed, rigorously
trained and permanently childlike figures often became enormously
successful, with many, including the great Farinelli, giving
performances to huge crowds all across Europe.
Gerard Corbiau’s 1994 biopic of the singer
was enthusiastically received, and in addition to winning a Golden Globe
was also nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language
Film. Much dramatic license was taken, for instance in depicting
Farinelli’s tortured relationship with his brother and his supposed
run-ins with the distinctly villainous composer Handel, but the film
largely constitutes an intense and convincingly-evoked period melodrama
in the style of Amadeus. And as in Amadeus the
performances are strong and the sets and costumes flamboyantly
resplendent, but it’s the music that really makes the film: Farinelli’s
incomparable voice, reportedly recreated by digitally combining that of
a female soprano and a male countertenor, soars above the mundane of the
everyday and transports viewers, as it did the spectators of a previous
time, to a higher plateau.
Fans of both opera and period dramas will
find much to enjoy in this lavish French and Italian co-production. The
Region 4 DVD also includes almost an hour’s worth of bonus material, in
the form of a documentary about the real Farinelli and a Making Of
featurette entitled 'Nostalgia for a Lost Voice.'